| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |  Germany (GER) |
33 | 26 | 30 | 89 |
| 2 |  United States (USA) |
24 | 20 | 12 | 56 |
| 3 |  Hungary (HUN) |
10 | 1 | 5 | 16 |
| 4 |  Italy (ITA) |
8 | 9 | 5 | 22 |
| 5 |  Finland (FIN) |
7 | 6 | 6 | 19 |
 France (FRA) |
7 | 6 | 6 | 19 | |
| 7 |  Sweden (SWE) |
6 | 5 | 9 | 20 |
| 8 |  Japan (JPN)[8] |
6 | 4 | 8 | 18 |
| 9 |  Netherlands (NED) |
6 | 4 | 7 | 17 |
| 10 |  Great Britain (GBR) |
4 | 7 | 3 | 14 |
| 11 |  Austria (AUT) |
4 | 6 | 3 | 13 |
| 12 |  Czechoslovakia (TCH) |
3 | 5 | 0 | 8 |
| 13 |  Argentina (ARG) |
2 | 2 | 3 | 7 |
 Estonia (EST) |
2 | 2 | 3 | 7 | |
| 15 |  Egypt (EGY) |
2 | 1 | 2 | 5 |
| 16 |  Switzerland (SUI) |
1 | 9 | 5 | 15 |
| 17 |  Canada (CAN) |
1 | 3 | 5 | 9 |
| 18 |  Norway (NOR) |
1 | 3 | 2 | 6 |
| 19 |  Turkey (TUR) |
1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| 20 |  India (IND) |
1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
 New Zealand (NZL) |
1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
| 22 |  Poland (POL) |
0 | 3 | 3 | 6 |
| 23 |  Denmark (DEN) |
0 | 2 | 3 | 5 |
| 24 |  Latvia (LAT) |
0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 25 |  Romania (ROU) |
0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
 South Africa (RSA) |
0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
 Yugoslavia (YUG) |
0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
| 28 |  Mexico (MEX) |
0 | 0 | 3 | 3 |
| 29 |  Belgium (BEL) |
0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 30 |  Australia (AUS) |
0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
 Philippines (PHI) |
0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
 Portugal (POR) |
0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
